Sunday, Dec. 20 — Dear Bill,

So the conference is now finished, in the most anti-climatic way possible. I think it was difficult to live up to the high expectations that were placed on COP15, but the outcome leaves much to be desired. With countries only ‘taking note’ of the agreement, very few have signed on so far, and there is nothing legally binding yet. While 2 degrees of warming has been agreed upon, it sounds like the numbers add up to at least 3 degrees. All in all, a fair, ambitious, and binding target was not reached.

I do, however, feel that some positive outcomes emerged. I am happy that some money is starting to be committed to adaptation assistance. The less developed countries will be hit hardest by global warming, and it is important for the wealthier nations to assist in their efforts to cope with and limit the impacts of sea level rise, desertification, and the like.

As well, an important partnership between the US, China, India, Brazil and South Africa has been reached. For many years I have felt strongly that a meaningful agreement on climate change would have to foster a bilateral agreement between the US and China, as they account for such a high percentage of the emissions today. Adding in India, Brazil and South Africa only strengthens this agreement by opening up to some other large, industrializing emitters.

Finally, I think that there has been much momentum created internationally around this issue. I am excited to see civil society continue to engage in this issue in the coming months until we reach a legally binding agreement that will ensure strong targets from countries across the world.

While I was hoping (and maybe a little too optimistic) that a full agreement would be reached at COP15, I do think that this meeting was an important step forward to recognize and acknowledge the issue of climate change and its impacts. With 115 leaders attending the conference, and thousands of participants from civil society, global warming is definitely on the radar now. And, as I have said earlier, I think taking a few more months to reach an ambitious and meaningful target would be better than having a weak but binding agreement now. I hope we are still able to make progress over the next year.

My experience in Copenhagen was very interesting and unique. I gained a wide understanding of international politics and appreciation for alternative methods to behavioral changes. It was a very neat experience to pay close attention to the faith aspect of the conference, and to be in touch with you over the past two weeks. I hope that partnerships such as these can continue to develop and flourish, as people find meaning in protecting the planet, their home.

Thank you for giving me the opportunity to learn from you and exchange ideas around the social, political, scientific and moral question of our time. I appreciate the insight and knowledge you have shared. I look forward to being in touch.

Sincerely,

Lindsay

 

Saturday, Dec. 19 — Dear Lindsay,

Well, it is all over AND it is just beginning. How were the last few days for you? The final outcome is very disappointing, and probably exactly what Harper wanted. I still believe that there some momentum was continued, however slight.

We must all keep up the pressure, to ensure that no one is left off the hook. I wonder if Canada can recover our reputation sufficiently to get back in the game? It is a big question all citizens need to ask.

I assume you are home now, tired and perhaps bewildered. It was non stop input for you. Now is the time for assimilation and reflection.
I enjoyed reading your letters. They were full of intelligence, passion, and insight. As I said earlier, I look forward to meeting you.

Peace,
Bill

www.billphipps.ca
http://fastforcourage.wordpress.com/

 

Wednesday, Dec. 16 — Dear Lindsay,

What an experience you are having. It is just as well not to be arrested, but I am glad that you are part of the action. It must be difficult to know where to go.

The messages in the media here are very mixed. It is clear that Canada is an obvious target (partly deserved, partly not ) of people’s anger at our lack of vision and clear, meaningful commitment. The Herald and the Globe and Mail are critical of Mayor Miller and the premiers of Ontario and Quebec for hammering the Feds at an international conference. Of course if the Feds had taken climate change seriously and sought to develop a sound national policy with proper consultation, they wouldn’t be in this awful mess now.

I believe there is a lot of posturing on all sides. No wonder your generation is fed up.

I am glad you met our Moderator Mardi. She is just the leader we need right now. You can see her blog at:
www.united-church.ca/communications/moderators-desk

Have you met Alanna Mitchell, who is there with Mardi? She wrote the fabulous book “Sea Sick”. She has won awards for her environmental reporting, is a very engaging person, and someone you would like. If you don’t meet her at COP 15, keep an eye out for her in Toronto.

The next few days will prove to be quite exciting, so take full advantage of all opportunities. I believe, and hope, that enough momentum has been created that “the train can’t stop now”. We might not achieve everything hoped for, but some clear commitments will be made to keep the process going until a real deal can be made within the year. It will be up to all of us to keep the pressure on.

I look forward to your letters, and to meeting you sometime, either in Calgary or Toronto.

Peace,
Bill

www.billphipps.ca
http://fastforcourage.wordpress.com/

 

Tuesday, Dec. 15 — Dear Bill,

I am glad to hear you are in good health and that the fast was a great success. I am inspired by the actions you have taken on, and I do truly believe that individuals came make a tremendous impact.

The past few days have been quite confusing. I am no longer able to access the main conference centre as the UNFCCC accredited far too many people. As of Friday, it sounds like only 90 people from civil society will be allowed in the building. I am happy I was able to experience the discussions last week, and engage with fellow Canadians through the conference space, but it is really unfortunate for people who just arrived and can no longer gain access. There still seems to be much happening in the city, however.

On Saturday I attended the march for the Global Day of Action. They announced that police estimated there were 100,000 people in the main square. It was an amazing feeling to be there, surrounded by babies and children with their parents, all in support of strong action towards a sustainable future. I have many pictures from the event and will load them on my Flickr account as soon as I can (www.flickr.com/photos/uoftcop15/). The candlelight vigil you attended sounded equally inspiring, especially in that cold weather! I am happy to know there is so much support across Canada in these negotiations.

A document was just released which signaled that the Canadian emissions targets may actually be lower than we knew, giving breaks to certain sectors like oil and gas and manufacturing. It is hard to hear this in a time when the youth here are all calling for stronger commitments. Even compared to the US we seem to be falling behind.

I am getting excited, though, for the next few days. So many heads of states will be arriving shortly, and an agreement will likely get pushed through for their arrival. I am interested to see the outcome, and still hopeful that it will be strong and ambitious, though that may be too optimistic.

As for my actions outside the conference, I am hoping to steer clear of the police. 1000 people were arrested on Saturday, only three of whom were charged. This was so surprising to me as well because it seemed like such a positive and peaceful march. Actions continued on Sunday with another 200 arrests, and more today at the alternative climate conference called Klimaforum. It upsets me that these numbers are so high, but I also think it demonstrates the level of interest there is out there. Day after day the streets are filled with people who want to see leadership from their government. And now since we are not allowed in the building, we must maintain a presence outside. Another large march is planned for tomorrow, and I hope it can be as positive as the one on Saturday.

As well, I met the current Moderator of the United Church of Canada, Mardi Tindal, yesterday at a reception. She was so lovely and mentioned that you two are close. I am very excited she has been able to come to Copenhagen and it sounds like she has been busy participating in many events. As well, she is planning on taking trains in Canada as opposed to flying which I believe shows her dedication to the cause as she must spend much time travelling every year. I look forward to being in touch with her over the next week.

It is getting quite late but I wanted to touch base. I hope you will be able to keep me up to date on stories and developments back home, and I will also be in touch over the next few (and very exciting) days.

Sincerely,

Lindsay

PS Can you tell me about the “Great Turning”? I am unfamiliar with this concept, and am quite intrigued to know more!

 

Monday, Dec. 14 — Dear Lindsay,

As my fast winds up, the movement at COP 15 intensifies. I wonder how and where you are in the myriad of meetings, actions, demos, and other activities.

Right to the end, the media was interested in the fast. Sunday morning national CBC TV did an interview from the Calgary studios. Then Global TV came to Hillhurst United Church for an interview, including part of the worship service. Then they went to the Unitarian Church for their bell ringing (350 times), followed by interviewing Jewish and Muslim leaders (all of whom are friends). They ended the piece with a shot of a beautiful little baby at Hillhurst.It was excellent.

It is difficult to see how the leaders at COP 15 can totally ignore the global groundswell of millions of people for care and love of the Earth, and our collective responsibility for embarking on the “Great Turning” (Macy, Korten, Berry).

I hope you are feeling the worldwide support, prayers, actions. I am impressed by, not only the actions, but by the thoughtful and creative ways in which people are making their voices heard.

Did you see or hear Desmond Tutu, or Archbishop Rowan Williams? Their reported comments are inspiring.

Peace,
Bill

www.billphipps.ca
http://fastforcourage.wordpress.com/

 

Saturday, Dec. 12 — Dear Lindsay,

I just returned from the candle light vigil in Kensington, joining 3,000 other such events around the world. Wow, it was cold – something like minus 30 without the wind chill factor. AND there were 65 people there including young children. We all stood in a circle with candles, various of us spoke. There was also poetry, and other readings. It was quite moving, especially thinking of the irony of standing in such bitter cold doing our little part to reduce global warming. There was definitely a feeling of being part of a worldwide movement.

This afternoon, I was in front of Jim Prentice’s office again, this time for only 2 1/2 hours as it was closed, VERY COLD, and few people on the street. I was joined by 7 other people.

I feel pretty good, having had no food since last Sunday. But I am tired from the cold. Tomorrow afternoon I will taste food again.

I know that things will heat up (again no pun intended) at COP 15 in the coming days. I just hope the leaders are getting the global message that people want bold action. People sense that this is the moment of truth for humankind.

This is the moment for imagination.
This is the moment for taking risks.
This is the moment for political leaders to realize that people are ready to sacrifice an unsustainable lifestyle for one in harmony with the Earth.
This is the moment for our leaders to open their minds, hearts, and basic humanity.
This is the moment of the Great Turning (to quote Joanna Macy, David Korten, and Thomas Berry).
This is the moment when we begin to build a sustainable legacy for future generations.
This the moment of action.

I look forward to continuing our correspondence. Be well, and embrace your colleagues with my solidarity.

Peace,
Bill

www.billphipps.ca
http://fastforcourage.wordpress.com/

 

CBC News: Minister fasts at politicians offices over climate change

Posted on CBCNews online, Dec. 11, 2009

A cold snap in Calgary hasn’t kept a former United Church of Canada moderator concerned about climate change from fasting outside several politicians’ offices.

Bundled up in warm clothes, Rev. Bill Phipps, 67, took his message to City Hall on Friday, where he handed out pamphlets in the snow.

Read the full story at:  http://bit.ly/5gNIGC

 

Friday, Dec. 11 — Dear Lindsay,

Another day, more cold, but the movement spreads, and more people from all over Canada are sending you and all the folks at COP 15 all the good vibes and encouragement they can. There are many “brick walls”. Some of the people I talk with on Calgary’s streets say there is nothing that we can do to stop global warming, as they have NO faith in our governments who have their heads buried in the tar sands. Others say it has already gone too far. Still others deny there is an issue at all. Some say COP 15 is a conspiracy to impose global govt. I try to listen patiently in minus 20 degrees.

BUT there are more who are grateful for the public attention that the fast is drawing, who are grateful for your generation who care deeply and are leading the way, who are doing their own political action to try to move our leaders out of their ideological boxes, who are determined that the so-called leaders catch up with the people.

It is clear that people crave leadership of vision, hope, substance, practical, sustainable solutions.

With you, I believe people of all parties, nationalities, ideologies, religions, etc. need to come out from behind their defensive postures and find common ground, rooted in our common humanity, in order to work for the common good.

I hope you will be inspired by the mayors’ event, and that you will continue to pressure Mr. Martin and whomever you can in the Canadian delegation. I hope you get to meet Calgary Mayor Bronconnier. If you do, say HI to him from me. He knows about the fast.

I was happy to hear about the religion and science initiative. You are getting around to as much as you are able.

I really enjoy reading your letters. I am impressed with how you express your concerns, and with the insights you offer.

Tomorrow, I go back to Jim Prentice’s office, even though it is closed, for a couple of hours.
Then tomorrow at 5pm I will be part of the global vigil at the Plaza Theatre in Kensington.

The fast will end Sunday afternoon, after church. The fast may end, but our correspondence will not. Neither will the movement of LOVE FOR OUR EARTHLY HOME.

Therefore, Lindsay my friend, COURAGE IN COPENHAGEN

Peace,
Bill

www.billphipps.ca
http://fastforcourage.wordpress.com/

 

Friday, Dec. 11 — Dear Bill,

Thank you for keeping me up to date with all the exciting developments in Calgary. I am delighted to see all the good press you are getting, and hope it continues over the next few days. Do you have anything planned for the Global Day of Action tomorrow? Is a candlelight vigil being held in Calgary?

I feel as though I am hitting a bit of a brick wall here. It is difficult to confront such a complex and highly debated issues such as climate change day in and day out. Are you finding the same? Yesterday morning a young 18-year old woman from the Canadian Youth Delegation (CYD) spoke to our head negotiator, Michael Martin, in the daily question and answer period. She was very emotional about the actions taken by the Canadian government, and the response from Martin was minimal. If you are interested in hearing her speech, please see: http://www.uoftcop15.ca/wordpress/?p=555 . It really upsets and concerns me to see the feelings of nearly 300 Canadian youth who are attending this conference. There is no faith in the Canadian government, and they do not feel like their voices are being heard. But, on the other side, I feel as though many of the youth are very idealistic, and do not understand the circumstances that the negotiators and leaders are in. While many of us are here are calling for stronger action by the Canadian government, I am sure there are a number of Canadians at home who want to continue to enjoy the amazing life and privileges we have been giving, instead of having to make some sacrifices. I am therefore happy to hear that you are spending so much time having personal conversations with Canadians in order to help the understand the importance of this issue and the progressive steps we can all be taking towards a sustainable future.

I am very interested to hear about the variety of conversations you have been having. Here the conversations are much different. There are hundreds of groups who have come to put forth their cause: gender issues, poverty issues, equality issues, human rights issues. While I believe these do in fact strongly tie to climate change and must be considered in the negotiations (and are a large part of why I am personally interested in the issue), the agreement that will be made here will not solve these issues. So many demonstrations seem to distract from the main purpose of creating a legally binding document to reduce carbon emissions. As upset as I am about potentially not being able to attend the conference next week because of the number of people who will be here, it may in fact be more helpful to the negotiations, as they will be able to focus more on the job at hand.

I hope that last point doesn’t seem too pessimistic. On a more positive note, I have been thinking about an interesting concept over the past little bit. At the multi-faith event I attended a few days ago, and which I discussed in my last letter, a previous event between religious leaders and scientists was discussed. At this meeting, instead of debating the issues that often cause disagreement between the two groups, they started at a point where they could find consensus. Both scientists and religious leaders believe in the importance of protecting our planet, respecting life, and ensuring survival. This concept got me thinking. Climate change is such a controversial issue, but it does not have to be. Instead of debating the science, there are points of similarity that we can all agree on. While skeptics may call into question whether carbon is the cause of climate change, most people agree that we are seeing massive changes on the planet, and that this is dangerous for not only other species, but also future generations of humans. I believe the debate needs to switch and become much more positive and constructive, fostering understanding and cooperation instead of division. I am inspired by your actions as I believe they achieve this, and I hope the leaders and participants at COP15 can adopt this in their thinking as well.

I am off to see the Fossil of the Day award, where Canada likely to receive their 5th award in five days. Next week I also plan on attending some of the activities around the conference for mayors you were discussing. I think it is very cool that Dave Bronconnier is coming, and I look forward to following the debate there.

I hope you are in good health and drinking lots of liquids (especially warm ones!). I will be in touch over the weekend to hear further developments from back home.

Take care,

Lindsay

 

Thursday, Dec. 10 — Dear Lindsay,

Today I was in front of Stephen Harper’s constituency office. It was much warmer today (minus 10 degrees), so it was more comfortable talking with people. There is always a mixture of : what is Copenhagen?, we can’t do anything, it is all a hoax, it is a plot to impose world Govt., good for you, I wish our leaders would lead, more Albertans than not want strong action and not to wait for the USA, I am joining you in fasting, and so forth. The Herald had a good story plus picture today, and I will be on CBC TV Sunday morning.

I believe that all the actions by millions around he world AND all the folks, including your group, will have an impact. We cannot be ignored. We represent people from all political ideologies, nationalities, religions, regions, demographics, etc. I believe that Climate Change crosses all boundaries, and that the people of the world demand that political leaders need to reach beyond the narrow confines of their parties/ideologies/assumptions and everything else to embrace their common humanity and address Climate Change on behalf of ALL life, not just their perceived special interests.

Therefore what each and all of us are doing is of utmost importance. Hand in. There is much more to come.

Peace,
Bill

www.billphipps.ca
http://fastforcourage.wordpress.com/

 

Letter from The Very Reverend Bill Phipps

Honourable Stephen Harper, Prime Minister
House of Commons, Ottawa, ON
Honourable Jim Prentice, Environment Minister
House of Commons, Calgary, AB
Honourable Dr. David Swann
Constituency Office, Calgary, AB
Mayor David Bronconnier
Calgary City Hall, Calgary, AB
Moderator Mardi Tindale
United Church Offices, Toronto, ON

Greetings:

I believe the Copenhagen gathering of world leaders beginning December 7, 2009 is the most important international meeting since World War II. As an expression of my ongoing concern for the future of our Earthly home, it is my intention to begin a week-long fast on Sunday, December 6, 2009. I feel that humanityʼs future is in grave peril; I believe that a sustainable tomorrow is a spiritual question.

I hope that you will receive this action as an offering of support, encouragement and solidarity in your deliberations as political leaders whose responsibility it is to ensure the health and safety of the planet for future generations.

Giving up food is my offering and prayer, an embodiment of the struggle to save our fragile world. As I invite you now, I will be inviting members of churches, other faiths and the general public to offer their own prayers for the planet during the days of the meetings in Copenhagen. I will begin the fast during the Christian commemoration of Advent, beginning on Peace Sabbath. I will be outside one of your Calgary offices and at Hillhurst United Church on different days during the week. A schedule is attached.

Be assured that my fasting is a prayer for clarity and wisdom. Each and all of us are responsible for the legacy we leave for future generations.

The Very Reverend Bill Phipps
Moderator, United Church of Canada 1997-2000

cc: Honourable Michael Ignatieff
Honourable Jack Layton
Honourable Giles Duceppe
Elizabeth May
Honourable Ed Stelmach, Premier
Honourable Brian Mason
Alderman Druh Farrell
BP/cp
encl

 

Photos from today’s vigil in Calgary

City Alderman Bob Hawkesworth and Alderman Druh Farrell drop by to visit Bill today as he tries to keep warm outside of Federal Environment Minister Jim Prentice’s office in Calgary, Alberta. It was a chilly -20 degrees Celsius out there!

 

Prayers for Canada in Copenhagen

Bill Phipps is no stranger to controversy. When he was moderator of the United Church, he openly questioned basic tenets of Christianity such as the resurrection. And during his long tenure as minister in an upscale Calgary neighbourhood he could often be found working on behalf of the poor and homeless.

Read the full article at: http://www.thestar.com/comment/article/735504

 

Monday, Dec. 7 — Dear Lindsay,

I just finished my first day outside (in 20 below weather), in front of Jim Prentice’s office.  It was really cold and sunny. Many people took the information, and chatted. Global TV did an interview. Also Aldermen Druh Farrell and Bob Hawksworth joined me for a while. George Melnyk was with me the whole time. He and Julia made a great sign on a sandwhich board. Others joined us for a good portion of the time. I hope the pictures will be posted.  Yesterday at Hillhurst United Church, there was a nice “commissioning” for the fast.   Individuals and groups including many United church congregations from Moncton and Halifax to Vanvouver are doing vigils, fasts, educational events in support.  It is really quite amazing.

How are you?  It must be very exciting with the gathering of all the people, and the opening today. Let me know what it is like.
Be well, PEACE, Bill

 

Wednesday, Dec. 9 — Dear Lindsay,

The last few days have been COLD but rewarding in front of Jim Prentice’s and David Swann’s constituency offices. Global TV, CTV, CBC-French radio (today), CBC-Edmonton radio, and The Toronto Star have done stories. Individuals, congregations, community groups throughout Canada are being inspired to engage “Courage in Copenhagen” in their own way. This is a movement where the people are leading.

For people in Calgary, see you tonight at Hillhurst United Church, 1227 Kensington Close. NW (www.hillhurstunited.com) for “Passion for Our Planet”, at 7 pm.

Now, I leave for the Alberta Govt. offices in the McDougall Centre downtown. Thank you all for support and action.

PEACE, Bill

 

Wednesday, Dec. 9 — Dear Bill,

How are you handling all that cold weather over there? Things are heating up here at the Bella Centre, where the COP15 climate negotiations are occurring in Copenhagen, Denmark.

I arrived in the city a few days ago and have been busy trying to see as much COP related stuff as possible. It is completely shocking how much this historical event has taken over the city. Across the city, there are art exhibits, performances, free concerts, and green advertising everywhere you look. People seem to really want real and significant results from this conference.

I have been hearing great news from home. It seems like the Canadian media has really picked up on the important issues facing this conference. I am also very excited that you have been able to connect to so many outlets over the past two days.

There is a media frenzy at all times here. Everywhere I go I feel like I am being filmed. While I really appreciate the interest people are showing, a lot of the negotiations seem quite phony. I think it is essential for Canadians to engage in the COP15 debates, but I hope they can be critical of the news and information they are receiving.

The politics surrounding this event and climate change issues more generally are overwhelming. They tend to misconstrue and confuse the issues that are of greatest consequence. For instance, yesterday and today there have been great debates over whether to include carbon capture and storage (CCS) into the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) used to assist developing states decrease their emissions, while giving credit to wealthier nations. This is an important issue, as CCS is a very controversial topic within environmental circles, however it is not one of the primary concerns moving forward. These small issues often delay negotiations, while the larger issues remain unaddressed. We need to move beyond this in order to accomplish the most in the remaining week and a half.

Instead of these politics, I strongly believe that it is values and ethics that will be the centre of any solution we create around climate change and emission reductions. Today I attended a multi-faith meeting with leaders from various religions speaking on the topic of climate change. Interesting points came up over and over. We need to be able to cooperate with each other in order to find a solution. We must be able to see the value in all life in order to find a solution. We must be able to act for the common good in order to find a solution. While the political negotiations that are occurring in Copenhagen over the next two weeks may result in the signing of an international agreement, it will ultimately take a stronger commitment by each individual to protect and cherish the inherent value of the planet, allowing it to continue to flourish, and protecting it for the children and grandchild that will have to deal with the impacts of decisions made today.

From what I have heard from students who have travelled to COP meetings before, the first few days are always the most difficult. The challenge seems almost insurmountable, and it is scary to think of the consequences if an agreement is not reached soon. But I do believe that there is a momentum behind the environmental movement that has never been there before, one that I hope will continue to pressure governments, industry, and fellow citizens to stay aware, concerned and active in their resistant to global warming and ecological destruction.

As a Buddhist leader who spoke at today’s event noted, the planet is our home, and it is the only one we have. This violence and destruction we are causing is not respectful, or even rational. We have the responsibility to protect our planet – to protect out home.

I am glad to hear you are doing well. Please keep me up to date with how your fast is progressing. I look forward to being in touch.

Take care,

Lindsay

P.S. Canada more events than any other country planned for this Saturday, the Global Day of Action. I think this is so exciting as it demonstrates the importance that Canadian citizens have placed on finding a solution in Copenhagen. I hope the events in Calgary this weekend will be strong and effective!

 

Guest editorial: Danish gov’t investing $300M for successful COP15

By Lindsay Fischer

After spending a few days in the Danish capital of Copenhagen, I have not been able to help but notice the opportunities presented to the citizens to live in a sustainable manner.  Denmark provides an example of where we want to go, and how we can get there.

First and most visible, there are bicycles everywhere.  While bicycles are cropping up across North America as trendy fashion accessories, they are much more significance to the Danish lifestyle.  Bike lanes exist on most streets, with traffic jams occurring within the bike lanes. Children are often carried in large carriages on the front of the bike, and people of all ages and backgrounds use bicycling as their primary mode of transportation. They do not rely on cars.

Similarly, the Metro system in Copenhagen is highly efficient and reliable. Linked to local and regional trains, the Metro provides a quick option for getting around the city. Built only 6 years ago, it is obvious that the system caters to modern needs with people in mind.

Beyond simple transportation, Denmark continues to shine. 19.7 percent of the country’s electricity is generated through wind power, much from large wind farms out in the ocean. And even something as simple as a plastic bag costs as much as a dollar or two in some grocery stores.

Proper incentives and legitimate options for citizens have allowed the Danish to take large steps towards a sustainable future. The government remains committed to seeing green jobs and green opportunities arise within their country. Yet the government has also made it their mandate to ensure more broadly, on an international scale, a binding agreement on climate change in Copenhagen this December.

It has been suggested that the Danish government has spent up to $300 million on hosting COP15… and it shows. The entire city, from the moment you land at the airport, is covered with COP15 paraphernalia. Art exhibitions, free concerts, and green advertising cover the streets. You can feel a buzz in the city that is unprecedented in comparison to previous COPs.

Yet, this makes me wonder how much all this “hype”, as Minister Prentice describes, is due to the efforts and desires of the Danish government, and how much is a result of the international mood around climate change. I would like to think it is the latter, but I am not convinced.

Since the Danish government found out it was to host COP15 a number of years ago, it has been determined to ensure a final agreement would be reached by the end of the negotiations. Was this a realistic goal? These negotiations take time; it should not be surprising if there are no “breakthroughs”.  As well, with the United States as a key actor, it would have been difficult to reach a domestic agreement when the current Democratic government only came into power a year ago.

So is this excitement surrounding COP15 justified? I think it is a fundamental step in the right direction, but I understand that practically these agreements may take much longer.  The problem is, however, that we do not have unlimited time.  We must act quickly in order to reduce carbon emissions to a level that will avoid anything more than 2 degrees Celsius of warming, a point at which it is predicted many tipping points will be reached.

While final emission reduction targets may be reached through a number of different projections by 2050 let say, the pathway that is taken is significant.  If reductions occur sooner rather than later, the area under the curve if these emissions were to be graphed, or in other words, the total emissions over the time frame, would be lower than if we continued on a similar projection for a number of years and only dropped our emissions to meet our targets near the end of the timeframe.

Therefore, while COP15 may not meet the goals of the Danish government, it is important that as much as possible is accomplished over the next two weeks.  And hopefully after that point global citizens and leaders will be able to continue the momentum, without the assistance of the Danish government, to push through ambitious emission targets in order to reduce our emission as soon as possible.

Lindsay Fischer is a fourth year student at the University of Toronto who is attending the climate negotiations in Copenhagen this December.  She has pursued her interest in environmental sustainability both in her academic work as well as in her extra curricular involvement over the past few years, and COP15 represents a culmination of both her academic achievement and personal interest. She is excited to be involved in this process and engage Canadians in these negotiations.

 

Wednesday, Dec. 9 PM — Dear Lindsay,

Great reporting from your experience. I agree with so much you say. I believe we need to get beyond ideology, and talk together as companions in the journey of human life sharing a fragile Earthly home. This is the test of our humanity, to move from political posturing and defensiveness to ethical , sustainable action.My fast has attracted some good media attention, as well as people throughout Canada sending wonderful encouragement.
I was in front of the Alberta Govt. building in Calgary today. Tomorrow I will be at Stephen Harper’s constituency office.
Be well, and savour the experience. Your insights are very valuable.

Peace,
Bill

www.billphipps.ca
http://fastforcourage.wordpress.com/

See Bill below (centre) with Bob Weaver and Carolynne Bouey-Shank.

 

Calgarians poles apart on climate change

By Valerie Berenyi, Calgary Herald
December 9, 2009 11:02 PM

View this post online.

Canwest News Service

CALGARY — Calgary’s Rev. Bill Phipps, a former moderator of the United Church of Canada, is in the midst of a weeklong fast to send global leaders gathering in Copenhagen “a prayer of hope, encouragement and solidarity.”

Phipps is also braving the cold to spend four hours every day this week in front of the constituency offices of such political leaders such Prime Minister Stephen Harper, Environment Minister Jim Prentice and Alberta Liberal Leader David Swann.

“The idea of being in front of different offices is that we’re all responsible for climate change and the solutions to it. It’s not just pointing fingers at one government or another,” said Phipps, who spent Wednesday afternoon outside provincial government offices in downtown Calgary, talking to passersby and handing out pamphlets. “All levels of government and all citizens are responsible.”

But in counterpoint, another Calgarian took out a full-page newspaper advertisement in Tuesday which called global warming “nonsense.”

Bill Bell, 77 and the president of oil and gas company Bellport Resources, said he took the step out of frustration. The ad is entitled: The Scam of Our Lifetime. Global Warming Caused by Human-made CO2?

“It just all seems so totally stupid what we’re doing,” Bell said of measures being taken to control climate change.

David Keith, the Canada research chair in energy and the environment at the University of Calgary, says he’s not surprised there’s resistance from climate change skeptics.

“I think it’s normal that when you’re close to actually regulating something you get a lot of pushback from the community that’s about to get regulated, claiming that all the science that the regulation is based on is wrong,” he said.

Phipps, 67, served as United Church Moderator from 1997 to 2000. He says his fast, which began on Dec. 6, concludes Sunday.

© Copyright (c) Canwest News Service

 

Lindsay reports from COP15: Peace in Copenhagen?

Over the past few days, a number of developments at COP15 have shocked me.  Just two nights ago, Danish police raided a hall that was providing accommodation for just a few of the 36,000 accredited participants of the current climate negotiations.  Arriving at around 3:00 AM, nearly 200 Danish police entered the building, holding the participants in a room as they searched their belongings. The raid ultimately resulted in the confiscation of tools that were to be used to build shelters and signs, but that the police felt would instead be used in acts of civil disobedience.

The Danish government is concerned with the protests that may occur over the next week and a half.  A few months ago, Parliament in Denmark passed new laws restricting protests, while at the same time increasing fines and sentences of “illegal” protests. Furthermore, make-shift cages have been set up to form mass prison cells to be used in the event of widespread arrests of protesters. For me, this is reminiscent of the events that occurred in Seattle during the WTO meetings of 1999, where increasing limitations were placed on the activists as the conference proceeded.  These limitations, however, did not stop the protests – they only fueled the fire.

While the demonstrations within and outside of the Bella Centre have been peaceful until now, I fear that will not continue to be the norm in the following week. While 36,000  people have been accredited, the Bella Centre, where the negotiations are being held, has a maximum capacity of 15,000.  Next week, when the majority of government officials and advisers arrive, capacity is likely to be reached.  To address this, it has been suggested that the UNFCCC will limit many delegations to 30% of their members, leaving our little U of T team out to dry. What will the thousands of people who are no longer able to attend the meetings, even though they have paid for and traveled to Copenhagen, do?

I fear the outcome may be quite frightening. The city is absolutely packed with passionate citizens who want to see an ambitious deal reached by the end of next week. And, it appears that the Danish government is preparing to stifle any spontaneous actions, which could result in hostility between the two parties. With the recent acquisition of a new water cannon, the Danish government does not seem as though they will tolerate much.

Violent protests in Copenhagen this December could be really harmful to the legitimacy and effectiveness of the negotiations, distracting attention away from the essential agenda items that must be resolved.  Ultimately, it would be self-defeating for the activists, and I truly hope that a positive and interactive space can be created for those who will not be in the centre, but in the streets. Let’s make sure this happens.

On a last note, the Global Day of Action is taking place this Saturday, and Canada has nearly 400 actions planned across the country.  I hope that people back home will engage in this issue as we in Copenhagen also take to the streets to encourage strong leadership and responsibility from governments around the world. But be peaceful. And respectful. Please.

 

Thursday, Dec. 10 — Dear Lindsay,

I didn’t realize things were heating up (no pun intended) as you describe. It is scary indeed when such intimidation threatens the very fabric of open debate, non-violent protest, and the capacity for people to rightfully be involved. I am glad you are keeping such excellent notes about this experience. Have you met Alex Doukas, the only Albertan in the Canadian youth delegation? He was on skype (at 4am Copenhagen time) at a great event at Hillhurst United last night in Calgary. It was called “Calgary to Copenhagen: Passion For Our Planet”. Look him up if you can, amidst the thousands. View photos from the event at http://bit.ly/6BUHwJ.

At the end of the "Passion for the Planet" event at Hillhurst United on Wednesday evening, Sage and her friend Bill painted their dreams for a peaceful planet.

An encouraging item is that 3 Canadian mayors have been invited to attend a “mayor’s conference”. The mayor of Copenhagen wanted to acknowledge cities around the world who are progressive in meeting Kyoto goals. Toronto, Calgary, and Vancouver were invited. So Mayor Dave Bronconnier will be there. It is good for people to know that the City of Calgary (the city government total operations) are ahead of Kyoto, especially when Alberta is being hammered.
The response to my fast has been totally amazing. It shows that people crave positive and progressive action. The people (with common sense) are far ahead of our Federal and Provincial Governments. This is the message you carry to COP 15, and which I am trying to convey with the fast.

In an hour, We go to Stephen Harper’s constituency office for 4 hours outside.

Please take care of yourself, and give my solidarity greetings to your companions on this wonderful and bewildering adventure.

Peace,
Bill

www.billphipps.ca
http://fastforcourage.wordpress.com/

 

Calgary Herald: Calgary reverend fasting to combat climate change

Future of humanity ‘in grave peril’

By Valerie Berenyi, Calgary Herald December 10, 2009

CALGARY – Calgary’s Rev. Bill Phipps is on a weeklong fast to send global leaders gathering in Copenhagen “a prayer of hope, encouragement and solidarity.”

As they grapple with climate change issues, Phipps is also braving the cold to spend four hours every day this week in front of the constituency offices of political leaders such as Prime Minister Stephen Harper, Environment Minister Jim Prentice and Alberta Liberal Leader David Swann.

Read the full story online at:

http://www.calgaryherald.com/technology/Calgary+reverend+fasting+combat+climate+change/2324190/story.html